New Health Experts Q&A Women’s Health Pregnancy & Prenatal Care

What is urinary tract infection in pregnant women?

Asked by:Alexis

Asked on:Apr 08, 2026 03:03 PM

Answers:1 Views:505
  • Elizabeth Elizabeth

    Apr 08, 2026

      Why do pregnant women get urinary tract infections? Urinary tract infections are more likely to occur in late pregnancy because female The urethra is relatively wide and straight, only 4 cm long, and the opening is close to the vaginal opening and anus. There are often secretions and excretions in these places, which can easily contaminate the urethra, and bacteria can easily move up along the urethra and cause infection.

      After pregnancy, the ureter will grow thicker, and due to the influence of progesterone, the smooth muscle of the ureter wall will relax and the peristalsis will be reduced. By the third trimester of pregnancy, the enlarged Uterus Pressure on the bladder and ureters, which can cause poor urine flow and urinary retention. Retained urine not only irritates the mucous membrane of the urinary tract, but also easily allows bacteria to grow. in urine after pregnancy Grape Nutrients such as sugars and amino acids increase, which is a favorable condition for bacterial reproduction.

      For these reasons, women in late pregnancy are prone to urinary tract infections. If you can take some measures against these factors during pregnancy, you can reduce and prevent urinary tract infections in the third trimester. Pay special attention to keeping the vulva clean. sleep The lateral decubitus position should be adopted to reduce the pressure on the ureter and facilitate the smooth flow of urine. In addition, it is also important to strengthen nutrition and enhance physical fitness. 》》》 How should pregnant women prevent and treat vaginitis? 

      After a urinary tract infection occurs, you should follow your doctor's advice and receive active treatment. If treatment is not timely or thorough, it can often worsen the condition or cause delayed recovery.

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