What causes wet and cold testicles?

Damp and cold testicles may be caused by damp scrotal syndrome, poor local blood circulation, orchitis, varicocele, chronic prostatitis, etc. It needs to be comprehensively judged based on accompanying symptoms and signs.

1. Damp scrotum syndrome

The skin of the scrotum is rich in sweat glands and has poor air permeability. Sitting for a long time or wearing tight underwear can lead to increased local sweating, and poor evaporation of sweat can cause a damp feeling. When the ambient temperature drops, it will be accompanied by a cold feeling. It is recommended to choose pure cotton loose underwear to keep the perineum clean and dry. Wash it with warm water and dry it every day.

2. Poor local blood circulation

Sitting for a long time, cold stimulation or arteriosclerosis may affect the blood circulation of the scrotum, resulting in a decrease in temperature regulation function, which is manifested as low temperature and moistness of the scrotal skin. Moderate exercise such as jogging and squatting can promote pelvic blood flow. Avoid riding a bicycle for a long time or staying in a low temperature environment for a long time.

3. Orchitis

Bacterial or viral infection can cause orchitis, and the inflammatory reaction causes blood vessels to dilate and leak, which may be accompanied by swelling, pain, fever and other symptoms. Antibiotics such as levofloxacin tablets and cefixime dispersible tablets are commonly used in clinical treatment. Severe cases require intravenous administration. In the acute phase, bed rest and a scrotal sling should be used.

4. Varicocele

Obstruction of spermatic vein return will lead to a swollen feeling in the scrotum. Because blood stasis affects local temperature regulation, unilateral testicular temperature may be low. For mild cases, Maizhiling tablets can be used to improve circulation, but for severe cases, high spermatic vein ligation is required. Avoid bearing heavy weights and standing for long periods of time.

5. Chronic prostatitis

Pelvic congestion may cause scrotal moisture, and autonomic nerve dysfunction may cause abnormal cold sensation, which is often accompanied by frequent urination and perineal swelling and pain. You can use tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules, Qianlieshutong capsules and other drugs as directed by your doctor, along with warm water sitz baths to relieve symptoms.

Spicy and irritating foods should be avoided on a daily basis, caffeine intake should be reduced, and a regular schedule can help improve symptoms. If cold and moist testicles persist along with pain, induration, or abnormal urination, it is recommended to seek immediate medical attention from a urology department to complete a clear diagnosis such as scrotal ultrasound and prostatic fluid examination. Pay attention to keeping warm but it is not advisable to use electric blankets for direct heating. Change sweaty clothes promptly after strenuous exercise.