Be careful! These factors contribute to premature ovarian failure

　　Under normal circumstances, the ovaries do not “stop functioning” until the age of 40 or 45, and this cessation occurs alongside the end of menstruation Women Gradually approaching old age. However, in recent years, Premature ovarian failure This condition is becoming increasingly common, with girls in their teens and twenties also being affected. It has a serious impact on the reproductive function of women of childbearing age, which has drawn attention Gynecology disease The attention of experts.

　　Six major categories of factors are associated with premature ovarian failure：

　　1. Lifestyle and dietary habits

　　Women who go to bed at 11 p.m. suffer from weakened immunity due to insufficient and poor-quality sleep, which can lead to… Irregular menstruation Premature ovarian failure. Long-term use of birth control methods and medications for weight loss can lead to malnutrition and a lack of protein, both of which can cause premature ovarian failure. Adolescence is a period of ovarian development, and wearing tight underwear frequently can limit this development and increase the risk of ovarian injury.

　　2. Menstrual history and marital and childbearing status

　　Those who experience menarche at an earlier age menopause Earlier in life, those who experience menarche at a later age tend to go through menopause later as well. The time of menopause is related to the initial number of follicles and the rate of follicular depletion. Repeated egg retrieval or the use of ovulation-stimulating drugs for fertility can also lead to premature ovarian failure.

　　3. Genetic history, previous surgical history

　　Chromosomal abnormalities, premature menopause in the mother or sisters before the age of 40, and a history of pelvic surgery are risk factors for premature ovarian failure.

　　4. Environmental factors

　　Rubber products, flame-retardants, pesticides, plastic products, and the antioxidant metabolite 4-ethylene, as well as tobacco, can harm human reproductive functions.

　　5. Infectious factors

　　Mumps in young girls can be accompanied by oophoritis, which may eventually lead to premature ovarian failure.

　　6. Psychological factors

　　Negative emotions can lead to a decrease in the secretion of immune-active substances in the body. Intense emotional fluctuations or sudden, extreme mental stress can affect the central nervous system nerve Systemic changes can lead to irregular menstruation and cause premature ovarian failure. Frequent business trips, changes in environment, and emotional stress can also lead to irregular menstruation.

　　Prevention and treatment of premature ovarian failure

　　Regarding the high-risk factors for premature ovarian failure, experts have put forward several preventive recommendations: Eat vegetables, soy products, and milk regularly. This includes red dates, black rice, red beans, walnuts, spinach, carrots, broccoli, pumpkin, sweet potatoes, oats, etc.; slow down the pace of your work, learn to manage your emotions, and get along well with family and friends; engage in regular physical activity Exercise It enhances physical fitness; breastfeeding can delay ovulation and protect the ovaries.

　　Once signs of premature ovarian failure appear, active examination and treatment should be pursued. And don’t fall for so-called secrets to maintaining your ovaries. Only in formal contexts… hospital Only under the guidance of a specialist and with targeted treatment can safety and effectiveness be ensured.