Pain in right testicle and groin

Pain in the right testicle and groin may be caused by varicocele, epididymitis, inguinal hernia, urinary tract stones or testicular torsion. It is recommended that patients seek medical treatment promptly and receive targeted treatment after identifying the specific cause.

Varicocele is a common disease in men. It is mainly characterized by swelling and pain in the scrotum. Symptoms worsen after standing for a long time or being tired. Patients may develop vermiform vein masses on the scrotal surface, which can be diagnosed by scrotal ultrasound. In mild cases, medications such as Maizhiling Tablets and Diosmin Tablets can be used to improve venous return. In severe cases, spermatic vein ligation under a microscope needs to be considered. Epididymitis is mostly caused by bacterial infection and manifests as sudden pain and swelling of the testicles, often accompanied by symptoms such as fever and frequent urination. Antibiotics such as cefixime capsules and levofloxacin tablets are often used for treatment, together with scrotal support to reduce falling pain. Inguinal hernia is caused by the protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall. A mass can be seen in the groin area when standing and disappears when lying down, and may be accompanied by referred pain. Infants and young children can try conservative treatment with a hernia band, while adults usually require laparoscopic hernia repair. Urinary system stones such as lower ureteral stones may radiate to the testicular area, manifesting as paroxysmal colic accompanied by hematuria, which can be diagnosed by ultrasound or CT. Stones less than 6 mm in diameter can be treated with stone removal, such as taking stone removal granules, tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules and other drugs. Testicular torsion is a urological emergency, characterized by sudden severe pain, redness and swelling of the testicles, which requires surgical reduction and fixation within 6 hours to avoid testicular necrosis.

In daily life, you should avoid standing and sitting for long periods of time, wear loose and breathable underwear, and keep the perineum clean and dry. Drink more water in your diet, limit the intake of high-purine foods, and increase the proportion of fresh fruits and vegetables appropriately. Avoid strenuous exercise or sudden exertion. If the pain continues to worsen or is accompanied by fever, vomiting and other symptoms, seek medical attention immediately to check for serious illness. Regular physical examinations can help detect potential diseases early. After consulting a doctor, you can consider supplementing with zinc, selenium and other nutrients that are beneficial to male reproductive health.