Reasons for recurrent vaginitis

Repeated recurrence of vaginitis may be related to factors such as low immunity, irregular medication, poor hygiene habits, changes in hormone levels, and cross-infection by partners. Vaginitis mainly manifests as vulvar itching, abnormal discharge, burning sensation and other symptoms, and targeted treatment is required according to the specific cause.

1. Low immunity

Staying up late for a long time, being too stressed, or suffering from chronic diseases such as diabetes can lead to reduced immunity, imbalance of vaginal flora, and excessive reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms, leading to repeated infections. Such patients need to strengthen their nutritional intake and properly supplement high-quality protein and vitamin C. If necessary, they can follow the doctor's advice and use immune modulators such as Pidotimod Oral Liquid for auxiliary treatment, while actively controlling underlying diseases.

2. Irregular medication use

Unauthorized discontinuation of medication or failure to complete the course of treatment may result in incomplete elimination of pathogens and may lead to the development of drug resistance. For example, bacterial vaginosis needs to be treated with metronidazole vaginal effervescent tablets for 7-10 days, and vulvovaginal candidiasis needs to be treated with clotrimazole vaginal tablets for 3-6 days. It is recommended to complete the entire treatment under the guidance of a doctor, avoid sexual intercourse during the medication, and review the leucorrhea after treatment to confirm the efficacy.

3. Poor hygiene habits

Excessive vaginal flushing will destroy the acidic environment, and behaviors such as wearing chemical fiber underwear and not changing sanitary napkins in time during menstruation can easily cause local moisture and heat. You should choose breathable cotton underwear and wash your vulva with warm water every day. Avoid using alkaline lotions. If there is a peculiar smell, you can use compound sophora flavescens lotion for a short period of time, but not more than 3 times a week.

4. Changes in hormone levels

The decrease in estrogen after menopause causes the vaginal mucosa to become thinner, and hormone fluctuations during pregnancy change the vaginal pH, which will increase the risk of infection. Perimenopausal women can use estriol cream to supplement estrogen locally as directed by their doctor. Pregnant women should seek medical treatment promptly when symptoms occur and avoid using suppositories on their own.

5. Cross-infection between partners

Sexually transmitted diseases such as trichomonas vaginitis need to be treated by both partners, otherwise they can easily be transmitted repeatedly through sexual intercourse. Both parties should receive treatment at the same time, and use condoms to isolate during the period. Men can take tinidazole tablets orally, and women can use metronidazole vaginal gel. After completing treatment, a reexamination will confirm that the pathogen has turned negative.

To prevent the recurrence of vaginitis, you need to maintain a regular schedule, clean your vulva every day and dry it in time, and avoid sitting for long periods of time and wearing tight pants. Reduce the intake of spicy and stimulating foods in the diet, and supplement yogurt containing lactobacilli in an appropriate amount. Choose pure cotton breathable underwear and hand wash and dry them separately. Change sanitary napkins every 2-3 hours during menstruation. During the treatment period, bathing, swimming and other activities that may cause retrograde infection are prohibited. After the symptoms disappear, you still need to follow the doctor's instructions for reexamination to confirm that the pathogen has been completely eliminated before stopping treatment. If there are more than 4 attacks within six months, systemic diseases such as diabetes need to be investigated.