Is it better for women to have long or short menstrual periods?
Under normal circumstances, most people's menstrual cycle is about 28 days, the number of menstrual days is 4-7 days, and the average menstrual blood volume is about 35 ml. The length of the menstrual period varies from person to person. Some people have longer menstrual periods. If the long menstrual period is caused by pathological reasons, you need to seek medical treatment in time.
What could be the cause of longer menstrual cycles?
The causes of long menstrual cycles are multifaceted and complex, including genetic problems, endocrine problems, immune problems, and mental problems. nerve Oligomenorrhea caused by factors, tumors, trauma and drugs should be treated with Hospital Carry out relevant examinations to identify the possible causes and try to target the causes to achieve better results. Moreover, irregular menstruation may have an impact on fertility, so if you have any problems, seek medical attention as soon as possible.
There are many factors that cause the menstrual cycle to become longer, which can be divided into the following categories:
1. Central nervous system-hypothalamic abnormality
Including mental stress, such as environmental changes, excessive stress, mental shock and other reactions caused by mental stress; There are also weight loss, anorexia nervosa, excessive exercise, drugs, etc. that cause the regulatory dysfunction or inhibition of hypothalamic gonadotropin secretion. ; In addition, there are congenital disease Or abnormal hormone secretion caused by brain developmental malformations and tumors.
2. Pituitary abnormalities
It refers to the abnormal secretion of gonadotropin caused by pituitary gland lesions. There are congenital factors and acquired lesions, such as pituitary tumors.
3. Ovarian abnormalities
Abnormal menstruation due to congenital ovarian dysplasia or abnormal ovarian function or secondary lesions, such as polycystic ovaries syndrome, clinical Symptoms include oligomenorrhea, irregular menstruation, hirsutism, obesity, etc.; functional ovarian cyst ; Ovarian tumors, etc. affect menstruation due to hormonal changes. Severe pelvic infection can also damage the ovarian tissue on both sides, thereby affecting menstruation, and may even cause permanent menstruation. amenorrhea , among which tuberculosis is the most common disease.
4、Uterus sexual abnormality
Uterine dysplasia and endometrial damage can also cause oligomenorrhea and even amenorrhea. Endometrial destruction includes inflammatory factors such as endometrial tuberculosis ; Can also occur in Postpartum Or endometrial basal layer damage or adhesion caused by excessive dilation and curettage after artificial abortion.
What are some ways to adjust the menstrual cycle?
We know that menstruation is a woman’s regular and cyclical uterine bleeding and is one of the external signs of mature reproductive function.
This kind of bleeding is female The results of follicular maturation, ovulation and corpus luteum formation, changes in endometrium from hyperplasia to secretion, and endometrial shedding. This process is realized by the neuroendocrine system through the production of estrogen and progesterone, so changing any hormone-producing link will cause changes in the menstrual period.
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