What items are checked in routine physical examinations? Can women with hepatitis B pass?

Routine physical examinations for women are divided into general basic items and gynecological-specific items. From the age of 20 to 60, they will be fine-tuned according to age, marriage and childbirth.； As for whether you can pass if you have hepatitis B, as long as you are not applying for a special position explicitly restricted by the state, there is no such thing as "failure" for ordinary employment, school entrance, and personal health examinations. The state has long banned routine physical examinations and involuntary hepatitis B tests.

Let me tell you about the physical examination items first. Last week, I met a 22-year-old girl who had just graduated to come for a physical examination. She shyly asked if she wanted a gynecological examination. Seeing that she was not sexually active, I changed her internal examination to a transabdominal gynecological color Doppler ultrasound to save her embarrassment. In fact, there is not much difference in basic items regardless of gender. They are blood routine, liver and kidney function, fasting blood sugar, blood lipids, chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, color ultrasound of liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and kidneys that everyone needs to do. If you are a woman over 30 years old, we will usually take the initiative to remind you to add one. Breast color ultrasound, TCT, and HPV screening, plus bone density and gynecological tumor markers for those over 45 years old. After all, women lose bone mass quickly after menopause, and the risk of disease in the breast, cervix, and ovaries will also increase. Early screening and early peace of mind.

When it comes to the issue of qualifications and disqualifications, many people are still stuck in the old impression of more than ten years ago. Last month, a 30-year-old woman with hepatitis B virus came for a physical examination. She secretly gave me a red envelope in advance and asked me to help change the results. I returned it to her and told her that the current routine physical examination does not check for hepatitis B at all. As long as her liver function (i.e., transaminases) is normal, she fully meets the qualification standards. Of course, there are no special circumstances. If you are in the active stage of hepatitis B and your liver function is abnormal, the liver function item in the physical examination report will show abnormality. At this time, the unit will usually ask you to re-examine, not because of hepatitis B, but to confirm whether you are in a highly contagious stage and whether it will affect your job. Once you take medicine to lower the transaminases, and the re-examination is normal, you will be fine.

Of course, I have to tell the truth. There are still a few irregular small companies that will privately ask the physical examination center to check for hepatitis B and a half. In this case, you can refuse. If the company refuses to recruit because of this, go directly to the labor inspection department and report it. This is clear employment discrimination. As for special positions, such as civil aviation pilots, special police officers, and blood collection positions that directly come into contact with blood, they do have clear health requirements. It depends on the specific recruitment standards. For ordinary positions, you don’t need to worry about this at all.